In Satyajit Ray’s short story “Fritz,” Shankar is a pivotal character, serving as the narrator and the rational anchor to his more emotional friend, Jayanto. Shankar’s personality and actions drive the story forward, providing a counterbalance to the eerie and supernatural elements that unfold.
Pragmatic and Rational
Shankar is depicted as a pragmatic and rational individual. Unlike Jayanto, who is deeply affected by nostalgia and superstitions, Shankar approaches situations with a logical mindset. When Jayanto recounts his memories of Fritz, the doll he once owned, and expresses his fear that Fritz has come back to life, Shankar remains skeptical. He attributes Jayanto’s fears to overactive imagination and past trauma rather than giving in to the supernatural explanations. His logical approach is evident when he suggests digging up the spot where Fritz was buried to dispel Jayanto’s fears once and for all.
Supportive Friend
Despite his skepticism, Shankar is a supportive and caring friend. He accompanies Jayanto on the trip to Bundi and listens patiently to his childhood stories and current fears. Shankar’s support is not limited to passive listening; he actively tries to help Jayanto overcome his anxieties. This is demonstrated when he helps Jayanto confront his fear by suggesting they unearth the doll’s grave. His actions show that while he may not believe in the supernatural, he respects his friend’s feelings and wants to help him find peace.
Calm and Composed
Throughout the story, Shankar remains calm and composed, even in the face of unsettling events. His steady demeanor contrasts sharply with Jayanto’s increasing agitation and fear. When Jayanto believes that Fritz has walked on his chest, Shankar investigates the room thoroughly, looking for logical explanations rather than succumbing to panic. This calmness is crucial as it grounds the narrative in reality, even as the story veers into the uncanny.
Observant and Reflective
Shankar’s role as the narrator allows readers to see his observant and reflective nature. He provides detailed descriptions of their surroundings and Jayanto’s behavior, offering insights into the unfolding mystery. Shankar’s reflections on memory and the passage of time add depth to the narrative, highlighting the theme of how past experiences shape present perceptions. His observations about Jayanto’s behavior reveal his understanding of his friend’s emotional state and the impact of their shared history.
Courageous and Determined
In the climactic scene where Shankar and Jayanto dig up the spot under the deodar tree, Shankar’s courage and determination come to the fore. Despite his disbelief in the supernatural, he is willing to face the unknown to help his friend. When they uncover a small skeleton, Shankar’s initial horror quickly gives way to a need to understand the truth, showcasing his determination to resolve the mystery. This moment underscores his bravery and his commitment to helping Jayanto find closure.
Shankar is a multi-faceted character whose pragmatism, supportiveness, calm demeanor, observational skills, and courage define his role in “Fritz.” His rational approach provides a balance to the supernatural elements of the story, making him an essential counterpart to Jayanto. Through Shankar, Ray explores themes of memory, friendship, and the tension between rationality and superstition, creating a compelling and thought-provoking narrative.